1. A planning method, which provides details of the work to accomplish, but also provides some preliminary description of the work to be done in later phases is called:
A. progressive detailing
B. rolling wave
C. strategic
D. operational
是一種編制計劃的方法,它不僅提供了本階段要完成工作的詳細信息,并且還提供了在下一階段中要完成工作的大致描述,這種計劃方法稱為:
A. 累進細化法
B. 滾動計劃
C. 戰略法
D. 運作法 2. Another name for strategic planning is:
A. short term
B. operational
C. tactical
D. top down
戰略計劃又稱為:
A. 短期計劃
B. 運作計劃
C. 戰術計劃
D. 自上而下計劃
3. The type of planning that is equated with more specific data or detailed in nature is called:
A. strategic
B. operational
C. short term
D. tactical
具有更多確定數據和細節內容的計劃稱為:
A. 戰略計劃
B. 運作計劃
C. 短期計劃
D. 戰術計劃
4. One of the initial project documents, issued by senior management, which outlines the authority of the project manager is called a Project Charter. As a seller, what input document is used to develop it?
A. Work Breakdown Structure
B. Project Scope
C. Contract
D. Internal memo
項目章程是項目的啟動文檔之一,它由高層管理簽發并描述了項目經理的權利。作為賣方來說,哪個文檔可以取代它?
A. 工作分解結構
B. 項目范圍
C. 合同
D. 內部備忘錄
5. During the planning development process, at times it is necessary to make certain assumptions to enhance the project plan when the data is not available. In regard to making those assumptions, which one of the following is most true for project planning purposes?
A. The assumptions will be considered as true, real, or certain.
B. By making the assumption, it tends to reduce the project risk.
C. Project assumptions are based upon historical data used for the project
D. Senior management predefines the budget constraints.
在編制項目計劃過程中,在數據無法得到的情況下,有時需要進行一些假設以加速項目計劃的制定。關于這些假設,下面哪些對于項目計劃來說是最真實的?
A. 這些假設將會被當成是正確的,真實的或者確定的
B. 在假設時,它會降低項目風險
C. 用于這個項目的假設是基于歷史數據的
D. 高層管理預先定義了預算限制
6. A project planning methodology is any structured approach used to guide the project team during development of the project plan. What is an example of this methodology?
A. Standard forms or templates
B. Upper management involvement
C. Functional work authorizations
D. Stakeholder skills
項目計劃制定的方法學是建立項目計劃過程中引導項目團隊的任何結構化方法。下面哪個是這些方法學的一個例子?
A. 標準的格式或者模版
B.高層管理的參與
C.職能工作的授權
D. 干系人技能
7. The engineer of a project is participating in the planning phase and makes a significant contribution to the technical scope. This is an example of what type of skill and knowledge?
A. Inherent
B. Stakeholder
C. Technical evaluation
D. Convergent thinking
項目的工程師參加計劃制定階段,并且對技術范圍的確定起著重要的貢獻。這屬于哪種類型的技能和知識?
A. 固有的
B. 干系人
C. 技術評估
D. 集合思維
8. In a program or project plan, there are always revisions to account for new or missing data. Which one of the following provides the best reason for performing a revision of the plan?
A. A supplier has changed the way their product is delivered to your supplier.
B. Project tasks are crashed to meet their end dates.
C. Human resources will remain constant throughout the project.
D. Historical data on a similar project suggests that risk events are not included in the current plan.
在項目集或項目計劃中,總會對新的或者不全的數據進行修正。下面那些是進行計劃修改的最主要的原因?
A. 供貨商已經改變了他們向你的供貨商交貨的方式
B. 壓縮項目任務以達到最終日期
C. 人力資源在項目期間保持不變
D. 類似項目的歷史數據中表明風險事件中沒有包括在現有計劃中
9. The project closing process is essential to overall project planning. What is considered one of the most important steps in closing the project?
A. Insuring that plans are produced to implement the project by phases.
B. Issuing work orders so that financial data can be collected
C. Transition the lease of equipment to the owner.
D. Satisfying the contractual obligations.
項目收尾對于整個項目計劃來說是很重要的。在項目收尾中那個步驟被認為是最重要的?
A. 確保制定了計劃,以便項目按階段執行
B.簽署了工作指令,因此可以收集財務數據
C.將租來的設備移交給業主
D. 履行合同業務
10. What is the document that forms the basis for an agreement between the project team and the project customer by identifying both the project objectives and the major project
deliverables?
A. Implementation Plan
B. Configuration Management Plan
C. Scope Statement
D. Work Authorization Plan
在識別項目目標和主要的項目交付物時在項目團隊和項目客戶之間達成協議的文檔稱為什么?
A. 實施計劃
B. 配置管理計劃
C. 范圍說明書
D. 工作授權計劃
參考答案:B、D、D、C、A、A、B、B、D、C