PMP考試每天一練-2023年PMP考試模擬題48
PMP考試練習題一: 客戶和供應商已經簽署了一份合同,合同中約定了項目需求。由于對此類項目具有非常豐富的經驗,項目經理指示計劃編制團隊繞過制訂工作分解結構(WBS)這一過程,直接開始安排資源和任務。項目經理從計劃中刪掉了客戶的其中一項需求,因為根據項目經理的經驗認定這項需求是沒有必要的。但是在項目進行到一半的時候,人工成本就已經超出預算 30%了。下列哪個原因最有可能造成這種情況? The customer and supplier have signed a contract stipulating the project requirements. Due to extensive experience on this type of project, the project manager instructs the planning team to bypass the development of a work breakdown structure (WBS) and begin scheduling resources and tasks. The project manager has dropped one of the customer’s requirements from the plan because the project manager’s experience has shown that it is NOT needed. Midway through the project, the labor costs exceed the budget by 30 percent.To what reason would this MOST likely be attributed? A:未能成功使用參數估算技術 Failure to use parametric estimating techniques B:未識別的工作沒有列入預算 Unidentified work not being budgeted C:未能成功使用非參數估算技術 Failure to use non-parametric estimating technique D:有缺陷的縮減 Flawed contracting PMP考試答案解析:范圍定義出現紕漏導致鐵三角中的成本基準發生缺失。 PMP考試參考答案:B PMP考試練習題二: 無法直接記入某個項目的成本,就只有用某種方法分攤到相關項目中。這種成本是: A. 固定成本 B. 可變成本 C. 直接成本 D. 間接成本 PMP考試參考答案:D |